Step-by-step instructions for deploying Nightingale with Docker Compose.

Download

Refer to the Binary Installation chapter to download the Nightingale release package. The package contains Docker Compose-related configuration files. You can also clone the Nightingale source repository directly, where the Docker Compose configuration files are also available.

Start

Whether you download the release package or the source repository, after extracting you will find a docker/compose-bridge directory. Enter this directory and run docker-compose up -d (in China, image downloads may fail — you will need to solve the network access issue yourself).

root@ubuntu-linux-22-04-desktop:/opt/n9e/docker/compose-bridge# docker compose up -d
[+] Running 5/5
 ✔ Container victoriametrics  Started                                                                                                                                                                            0.6s
 ✔ Container redis            Started                                                                                                                                                                            0.6s
 ✔ Container mysql            Started                                                                                                                                                                            0.6s
 ✔ Container nightingale      Started                                                                                                                                                                            0.2s
 ✔ Container categraf         Started                                                                                                                                                                            0.2s
root@ubuntu-linux-22-04-desktop:/opt/n9e/docker/compose-bridge# docker compose ps
NAME              IMAGE                                                      COMMAND                  SERVICE           CREATED         STATUS         PORTS
categraf          m.daocloud.io/docker.io/flashcatcloud/categraf:latest      "/entrypoint.sh"         categraf          2 minutes ago   Up 3 seconds
mysql             mysql:8                                                    "docker-entrypoint.s…"   mysql             2 minutes ago   Up 4 seconds   0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp, :::3306->3306/tcp, 33060/tcp
nightingale       m.daocloud.io/docker.io/flashcatcloud/nightingale:latest   "sh -c /app/n9e"         nightingale       2 minutes ago   Up 3 seconds   0.0.0.0:17000->17000/tcp, :::17000->17000/tcp, 0.0.0.0:20090->20090/tcp, :::20090->20090/tcp
redis             redis:6.2                                                  "docker-entrypoint.s…"   redis             2 minutes ago   Up 4 seconds   0.0.0.0:6379->6379/tcp, :::6379->6379/tcp
victoriametrics   victoriametrics/victoria-metrics:v1.79.12                  "/victoria-metrics-p…"   victoriametrics   2 minutes ago   Up 4 seconds   0.0.0.0:8428->8428/tcp, :::8428->8428/tcp

Docker Compose starts multiple containers:

  • victoriametrics: time-series database, compatible with Prometheus and offering better performance
  • redis: cache database; Nightingale uses Redis to store JWT tokens and heartbeat metadata for machines
  • mysql: relational database; Nightingale uses MySQL to store user information, alert rules, dashboards, and other configuration data
  • nightingale: the core Nightingale service
  • categraf: monitoring data collector that gathers host metrics such as CPU, memory, and disk

Login

Open http://localhost:17000 in your browser to access the Nightingale UI. The default username is root and the default password is root.2020.

Replace localhost with your server’s IP address.

Cluster Mode

In cluster mode, multiple n9e instances must share a common MySQL and Redis, so the default Docker Compose setup is not enough. You need to modify the config.toml file in the etc-nightingale directory to configure unified MySQL and Redis connection information.

Edge Mode

Edge mode requires the n9e-edge process. However, the community does not provide a Docker image for n9e-edge, so the n9e-edge process must still be deployed via the binary method in edge mode. For details on edge mode, see: Edge Mode in Nightingale Architecture.

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